Tony Gittings of Rinnai looks at the changes that have now become a permanent and developing part of the domestic heating and hot water marketplace – selling direct to the consumer, bypassing the traditional supply route.
There is a 15-second iPhone video clip on Twitter at the moment of a big lad, full of muscles, destroying a door inside a building. It takes him two punches, one kick and both his hands to wrench the door right off its hinges. Accompanying this is some very stark copy which talks about how he’d had a job booked in to install a boiler, but he had lost out on price to one of the big, direct-to-consumer online brand names. His fury carries over from the film to the text with some very explicit language.
The change in the domestic heating and hot water marketplace is that online buying is now taking over the supply chain. The boiler manufacturers, some of them, want to sell more and more direct to the consumer. It is as simple as that. The traditional route to market of: manufacturer to merchant/distributor to installer/end user/consumer is getting to be less and less and may well soon be gone. The new route to market may well have some casualties – the merchants/distributors and installers. It may well hit installers hardest in terms of prices being driven down.
Boiler producers have traditionally made their margin at the factory gate. The merchant/distributor may never have made the size of margins, on boilers, anywhere near as much as the manufacturers. Traditionally the merchants/distributors relied on the branded boilers to bring the installer into their sales arena and buy all the materials for an installation and make up the margins on fittings, piping and ancillaries.
The fact that life is online, and that almost all household expenditure goes through the web, is now cast in stone – for time being anyway. The change in consumer spending can be summed up by the following reports:
The BBC News website and the Retail Gazette recently presented extensive articles and reports on the dramatic demise of shopping centres and malls. Dead or dying high streets, zombie retailing – the clichés were wonderfully employed. Retail Gazette quoted some very heavyweight financiers – APAM Asset Management. They reckoned that there were as many as 200 – yes, two hundred – shopping centres that were financially on the edge of business existence.
APAM estimates that hundreds of shopping centres worth around £7 billion are in danger of breaching debt covenants. This number has reportedly increased by 75% since last year, as falling market values and increasing numbers of CVAs butcher the sector.
Retail Gazette reported that APAM’s Executive Director, Simon Cooke, said this was in part due to lack of reinvestment by private equity owners, with the average shopping centre in the UK having changed hands or been refinanced three-and-a-half years ago. The BBC News report quoted Retail Gazette and also added in its own experts.
Mr Nelson Blackley, from the National Retail Research Knowledge Exchange Centre, said the growth of online retail in the UK – on sites such as Amazon – had been faster than in almost any other retail market in the world. The demise of “major anchor stores” like BHS and Toys R Us and the rise of online shopping has caused a “downward spiral”, said Mr Nelson Blackley: “If the major anchor store moves out, that has a halo effect on other stores in that centre. It’s a downward spiral and you can’t fill shopping centres with nail bars and vape shops.”
Mr Blackley, who is based at Nottingham Trent University’s Nottingham Business School, pointed to research in the Financial Times that suggested about £2.5bn worth of shopping centres and retail parks are up for sale in towns and cities across the UK.
Some of this marketing is unofficial and not in the public domain,” he said. “It’s a trend that’s moving very quickly. You don’t necessarily want to be in the business of owning shopping centres at the moment.”
No kidding.
A prominent and nationally operating installer friend of mine put it this way in nicely earthy language: “I am not that old, but I remember Woolworths going out of business in the late 90s and look recently at BHS and the House of Fraser going down the plughole – massive names in retailing. As an installer I am so alive to the change in my customers’ buying habits. You don’t need a PhD in ‘The Blindingly Obvious’ to realise the game has changed. I think it is a matter of concentrating on the ‘new’ and not wasting time on the old ways. They are gone.”
We made our own decisions several years ago. Then, about 30% of our total sales were through the distribution route to market. That is now around 15%, and that is with distributors which are geographically and strategically placed to deliver direct to the installer.
It is not difficult to envisage that, within just a few years, the big brand names will be aiming everything they’ve got direct to the end user/consumer. But it may well be at the expense of the installer, who may well have to work on an iron-clad fixed price basis which may not be the true value of the job.
We chose our route many years ago and have continued during all those years to fully and totally commit to the installer as our partner – we have stayed connected. Others may try to ‘reconnect.’
But it is the installer that is our future and we see nothing on the horizon likely to change that – after all, all gas fired products must, by law, be installed by a fully qualified Gas Safe person. And that means that the individual must have a high level of expertise. Yes, we deal with specification and consultants, but that is inevitable on commercial sites which require design and engineering services. Engineering savvy… which is what installers have.
One final thought – maybe there are even more changes on their way, this time in the manufacturing arena?